解比例,比例的应用题大全及答案
更新时间:2021-06-23
类型:小学六年级数学题
题数:1115
答:
13:120=79:x, 13x=120×79, x=760;12:x=16:35, 16x=12×35, x=95.
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答:
6:8=x:24,8x=6×24,x=6×248,x=18;3x=1215,12x=3×15,x=3×1512,x=3.75;34:35=7x,34x=35×7,x=35×7÷34,x=35×7×43,x=535.
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答:
(1)8x=3×2.4,8x=7.2,x=0.9;(2)0.5x=5×25,0.5x=2,x=4;(3)6x=78,x=748.
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答:
(1)25:x2=0.8:1.2x2×0.8=25×1.2,0.4x=0.48,0.4x÷0.4=0.48÷0.4,x=1.2;(2)1-35x=351-35x+35x=35+35x,35+35x=1,35+35x-35=1-35,35x=25,35x÷35=25÷35,x=23;(3)2.5:x=6×182.5:x=34,2.5÷x×x=34x,2.5=34x,34x÷34
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答:
2x=12×13,2x=16,解得x=112.故答案为:112.
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答:
(1)6:x=34:200%,34x=200%×6,34x÷34=12÷34,x=16;(2)0.24x=0.8:0.3,0.8x=0.24×0.3,0.8x÷0.8=0.072÷0.8,x=0.09.
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答:
(1)x:18=4x=18×4x=12;(2)57x+15=4057x+15-15=40-1557x=2557x÷57=25÷57x=35;(3)x÷34=45x÷34×34=45×34x=35;(4)2x+30%x=9.22.3x=9.22.3x÷2.3=9.2÷2.3x=4.
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答:
(1)x:14=6:2828x=14×628x÷28=84÷28x=3(2)0.75:x=0.2:530.2x=0.75×530.2x÷0.2=39.75÷0.2x=198.75(3)38:13=x:1613x=38×1613x÷13=608÷13x=461013.
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答:
(1)18:0.7=x:21,0.7x=18×21,0.7x=378,0.7x÷0.7=378÷0.7,x=540;(2)122.4=3x,12x=2.4×3,12x=7.2,x=0.6;(3)12:15=14:x,12x=15×14,12x=120,12x÷12=120÷12,x=110.
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答:
(1)x:36=3:54,54x=36×3,54x÷54=108÷54,x=2;(2)0.6:0.8=x:20,0.8x=0.6×20,0.8x÷0.8=12÷0.8,x=15;(3)12:x=812:12,812x=12×12,812x×128=6×128,x=9;(4)27=8x,2x=7×8,2x÷2=56÷2,x=28.
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答:
600×22+3=240;600×32+3=360;所以x=240,y=360.故答案为:240,360.
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答:
(1)28=9x,2x=8×9,2x÷2=72÷2,x=36;(2)12:15=14:x,12x=15×14,12x÷12=120÷12,x=110;(3)40:x=2.5:15,2.5x=40×15,2.5x÷2.5=600÷2.5,x=240.
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答:
(1)0.5x=30.8,3x=0.5×0.8,3x÷3=0.4÷3,x=215;(2)x:3.25=15:54,54x=3.25×15,54x×45=0.65×45,x=0.52.(3)34:x=3:12,3x=12×34,3x÷3=9÷3,x=3;(4)0.7x=145,14x=0.7×5,14x÷14=3.5÷14,x=0.25.
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答:
(1)8:30=24:x,8x=30×24,8x÷8=720÷8,x=90;(2)35:67=x:54,67x=35×54,67x÷67=34÷67,x=78;(3)4024=5x,40x=×5,40x÷40=120÷40,x=3;(4)6.5:x=3.25:4,25x=6.5×4,3.25x÷3.25=26÷3.25,x=8.
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答:
根据题意可得:(1)23:5=12:x,23x=5×12,23x=52,23x÷23=52÷23,x=154;(2)4:x=35:2.4,35x=4×2.4,35x=9.6,35x÷35=9.6÷35,x=16;(3)3.5x-8=9.5,3.5x-8+8=9.5+8,3.5x=17.5,3.5x÷3.5=17.5÷3.5,x=5;(4)5.4x=2.78,2.7x=5.4×8,2.7x
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答:
(1)0.75x=258,25x=0.75×8,25x=6,25x÷25=6÷25,x=625;(2)34:x=3:12,3x=12×34,3x=9,3x÷3=9÷3,x=3.
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答:
(1)7.5:x=34,7.5:x=3:4,3x=7.5×4,3x÷3=30÷3,x=10,(2)36x=1.85,1.8x=36×5,1.8x÷1.8=180÷1.8,x=100,(3)x:613=26:3,3x=26×613,3x÷3=12÷3,x=4,(4)(x+7):6=7:2.1.2.1(x+7)=6×7,2.1(x+7)÷2.1=42÷
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答:
(1)x9=23:4,4x=9×23,4x÷4=6÷4,x=1.5;(2)0.6:x=0.45:22.5,0.45x=0.6×22.5,0.45x=13.5,0.45x÷0.45=13.5÷0.45,x=30;(3)14x+35x=34,1720x=34,1720x÷1720=34÷1720,x=40.
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答:
设共需要x根8米的水管;8x=6×240,x=6×2408,x=180;240-180=60(根);答:现在比计划少用60根水管.
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答:
(1)12:15=0.25:x,12x=15×0.25,12x×2=0.05×2,x=0.1;(2)36x=543,54x=36×3,54x÷54=108÷54,x=2.
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